PSALM 85*
Prayer for Divine Favor
I
restored the captives of Jacob.a
pardoned all their sins.
Selah
turned back from your burning anger.b
II
let go of your displeasure with us.c
prolong your anger for all generations?d
that your people may rejoice in you.
grant us your salvation.
III
surely he will speak of peace
To his people and to his faithful.
May they not turn to foolishness!
glory will dwell in our land.
justice and peace will kiss.e
justice will look down from heaven.f
our land will yield its produce.g
and make a way for his footsteps.
* [Psalm 85] A national lament reminding God of past favors and forgiveness (Ps 85:2–4) and begging for forgiveness and grace now (Ps 85:5–8). A speaker represents the people who wait humbly with open hearts (Ps 85:9–10): God will be active on their behalf (Ps 85:11–13). The situation suggests the conditions of Judea during the early postexilic period, the fifth century B.C.; the thoughts are similar to those of postexilic prophets (Hg 1:5–11; 2:6–9).
* [85:9] The prophet listens to God’s revelation, cf. Heb 2:1.
* [85:11–13] Divine activity is personified as pairs of virtues.
b. [85:4] Ps 78:38; Ex 32:14; Is 48:9.
g. [85:13] Ps 67:7; Lv 26:4; Ez 34:27; Hos 2:23–24; Zec 8:12.
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